Confused between SDK and JDK? By the time you finish reading this blog, you won’t be!
The need for the right tools revolutionizes today’s software development world. Developers often find themselves confused between SDK vs JDK i.e. Software Development Kit (SDK) and Java Development Kit (JDK). However, both of these tools are crucial in today’s modern software development period.
An SDK is a set of tools and libraries that help developers build apps for a specific platform, such as Android or iOS. A JDK is a special toolkit used to create Java programs. It has everything you need to write, build, and run Java programs on your computer.
Both JDK and SDK are essential tools for developers, but it is crucial to understand the fundamental differences between them.
This blog will help you to resolve the query relates to SDK vs JDK. You will also learn about the key differences and use cases of both JDK and SDK.
What is a Software Development Kit (SDK)?
An SDK (Software Development Kit) is defined as a set of tools that enable developers to build software. This primarily includes resources such as code libraries, guides, sample code, and other tools that facilitate the creation of apps or programs for a specific platform or service.
The key components of a Software Development Kit (SDK) include APIs, libraries, compiler and debugger tools, as well as emulators or simulators (e.g., for mobile apps).
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What is a Java Development Kit (JDK)?
A Java Development Kit (JDK) is a specialized software toolkit primarily used to create, compile, and run Java applications. For any person writing Java code, the JDK is essential, as with the help of this, users can have access to core tools as well as libraries for Java development.
The key components of Java Development Kit (JDK) are JRE (Java Runtime Environment), javac, java, javadoc, and jar.
SDK vs JDK in Java: What Is the Difference?
Here, we will describe the key difference between SDK vs JDK, providing an in-depth understanding of the factors that differentiate them. Let’s take a quick look at the table below for a detailed SDK vs JDK comparison.
Feature/Aspect | SDK (Software Development Kit) | JDK (Java Development Kit) |
Full forms | SDK full form: Software Development Kit | JDK full form- Java Development Kit |
Definition | A set of helpful tools and instructions that developers use to build software for a specific platform, like Windows, Android, or iOS. | This is a toolkit specifically for developing Java applications |
Scope | Broad – can be for any platform or programming language | Narrow–focused only on Java development |
Includes | APIs, libraries, compilers, debuggers, emulators, etc. | Java compiler (javac), Java Runtime Environment (JRE), tools like jar, javadoc |
Purpose | To help developers build applications for a particular platform (e.g., Android, iOS, Windows) | To write, compile, and run Java programs |
Examples | Android SDK, iOS SDK, Windows SDK | Oracle JDK, OpenJDK |
Language Support | Varies – depends on the SDK (Java, Kotlin, Swift, etc.) | Java only |
Use Case | Needed when building apps for a specific environment (e.g., mobile apps) | Needed when writing or running Java code |
Can it include JDK? | Yes – some SDKs (like Android SDK) require or bundle the JDK | No – JDK is a standalone toolkit |
Platform Dependency | Varies by SDK | Cross-platform (Java runs on JVM) |
Use Cases
Let’s explore how SDKs and JDKs enable developers to build robust, platform-specific applications with speed, precision, and flexibility.
SDK (Software Development Kit) Use Cases
- Software Development Kits (SDKs) are utilized in various aspects of software and app development. This is an essential tool for building mobile apps, such as the Android SDK for Android devices or the iOS SDK for Apple devices.
- With the help of SDK developers can easily add features such as payment options, social media logins, or cloud services to their apps.
- SDKs are widely used for IoT device communication, augmented or virtual reality applications, and advertising.
JDK (Java Development Kit) Use Cases
- The Java Development Kit (JDK) is commonly used to build and run Java applications. With this, developers can create desktop applications, enterprise software, and backend services.
- JDK is widely used in Android development and web application development.
Common Misconceptions
- There is a common misconception that SDK and JDK are the same thing. But in reality, a JDK is a specific type of SDK for Java, but not all SDKs are JDKs.
- Another misconception that creates doubt in the minds of developers is that SDKs are used only for mobile development, which is not true. As the SDK can be used for desktop, web, cloud, IoT, VR, and even hardware platforms
When Should You Use an SDK or a JDK?
If you want to develop an application for a particular service, platform, or environment, then the SDK is beneficial for you. A software development kit (SDK) provides users with everything they need to develop, test, and run applications.
Examples: When to use the SDK:
- If you want to build an Android app, then use the Android SDK.
- If you are planning to integrate a payment service, use the PayPal or Stripe SDK.
- To create iOS apps, you must use the iOS SDK.
- Adding Facebook login to an app, you can use the Facebook SDK.
You can use the Java Development Kit (JDK) when you want to write and run Java programs. It is essential to compile Java source code and run it on the Java Virtual Machine (JVM). You can also use JDK, Java Development Kit, if you want to work on Java-based applications.
Examples: When to use JDK:
- If you want to develop Java desktop or backend applications, then you can use the JDK.
- Use JDK for learning Java programming.
- You can use JDK when you are planning to build Android apps
- Writing server-side applications using Java frameworks.
Conclusion
As discussed in the above blog, we have now concluded that selecting the right tool is crucial for developers. The SDK enables the development of platform-specific applications across web and cloud environments.
You can connect with Dedicated Developers to have a deep understanding of these tools. JDK is a developer’s essential companion for crafting powerful Java-based software. From the blog, we have now concluded that selecting the right tool is critical for developers.
FAQs
1. What Is The Main Difference Between An Sdk And A Jdk?
SDK is a toolkit primarily used to create applications for a specific platform. In contrast, JDK is used to develop Java applications.
2. Do I Need A Jdk To Run Java Programs?
Yes, as a developer, you need the JDK to write and compile Java code.
3. Can I Install Both An Sdk And A Jdk On The Same System?
Yes, both SDKs can be used at the same time. Many development environments, such as Android Studio, require both the JDK and a specific SDK to function correctly.